Tennessee Medicaid Income Limits

Updated August 2026

Tennessee's TennCare income limits are significantly more restrictive than in Medicaid expansion states. Per the Bureau of TennCare and TennCare eligibility reference guide, the following income thresholds apply. These figures reflect 2025–2026 eligibility standards.

Tennessee is a non-expansion state with very narrow adult income limits

Tennessee did not expand Medicaid under the ACA. Most adults ages 19–64 without children and without a qualifying disability have no income limit that would make them eligible — they simply do not fit an eligible category. Even parents have much lower income thresholds than in expansion states. If you are an adult without children or a disability, you likely do not qualify for TennCare regardless of income.

TennCare income limits by coverage group (2026)

Children ages 0–18 (TennCare)

Income limit (approx.)
up to ~133% FPL
Notes
Age and income-based

Children (CoverKids — CHIP)

Income limit (approx.)
up to 250% FPL
Notes
Separate application; small premium

Pregnant women

Income limit (approx.)
Varies — family of 3: less than $66,625/yr
Notes
Includes CHIP-funded maternity coverage

Parents and caretaker relatives

Income limit (approx.)
~95% FPL (very low)
Notes
Must have child under 18 in home

SSI recipients

Income limit (approx.)
SSI limit ($943/mo individual in 2025)
Notes
Automatic TennCare eligibility

Adults without children (non-expansion)

Income limit (approx.)
No income limit applies
Notes
Not eligible — no qualifying category

Nursing home / long-term care

Income limit (approx.)
300% FBR (~$2,829/mo)
Notes
Asset limit applies separately

The coverage gap in Tennessee

Tennessee's non-expansion status creates a significant gap in coverage. Adults between roughly 50% and 100% of the FPL — too poor to afford private insurance but earning too much for the very limited TennCare adult categories — have few options. They do not qualify for TennCare, and they cannot receive ACA marketplace premium tax credits (which start at 100% FPL).

If you fall into this gap, contact the Tennessee State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) at 1-877-801-0044 for guidance on what options may exist for your situation. Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) provide sliding-scale care to uninsured patients — use the HRSA Health Center Finder at findahealthcenter.hrsa.gov to locate one near you.

How TennCare counts income

For most TennCare categories, Tennessee uses Modified Adjusted Gross Income (MAGI) methodology — the same standard used in expansion states. MAGI includes wages, salaries, self-employment income, and certain other income. SSI benefits are generally excluded from MAGI for the purpose of determining eligibility for MAGI-based TennCare categories.

Long-term care programs, nursing home eligibility, and CHOICES waiver eligibility use non-MAGI rules with separate asset tests. For these programs, the asset limit is $2,000 for a single applicant. Contact TennCare Connect at 1-855-259-0701 or your local Area Agency on Aging and Disability at 1-866-836-6678 for LTC financial eligibility guidance.

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